Bolghar
During the Soviet era, the medieval capital of Volga Bulgaria served as a substitute for Mecca.

šŸ“œ Archaeological complex and UNESCO World Heritage Site in Russia.
šŸ” Medieval capital of Volga Bulgaria, later Golden Horde's capital.

Why Go

šŸ›ļø Explore ancient ruins, towers, mausoleums, and mosques.
šŸ•Œ Visit a significant religious center for Tatar Muslims, known as "The Little Hajj".
šŸŒ Discover a UNESCO World Heritage Site with rich history and learn about Volga Bulgaria and Golden Horde civilizations.
šŸ“ˆ Popular and well-developed tourist infrastructure.

šŸ›ļø Monuments & Museums Northern MausoleumEastern MausoleumCathedral MosqueBig Minaret (Reconstruction)Assumption Church (Museum of the History of the Assumption Church)Small Minaret and Khan's ShrineKhan's PalaceBlack ChamberEastern ChamberWhite ChamberBath House No 2Bath House No 3Red ChamberMuseum of the Bulgarian CivilizationQuran MuseumHealer's House MuseumTurkic-Tatar Writing Open Air MuseumBolgar Tea Party MuseumTown on a River MuseumMuseum of the Nobility of Spassky UyezdAbdulla Alish MuseumInteractive Historic RiversideSaint Abraham's WellMuseum of Bread

Tips

šŸ“ Located 130 km south of Kazan on the Volga River.
šŸ’” Consider visiting the various museums within the complex.

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